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The pessimistic induction

a bad argument gone too far

Moti Mizrahi

pp. 3209-3226


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Abstrakt

In this paper, I consider the pessimistic induction construed as a deductive argument (specifically, reductio ad absurdum) and as an inductive argument (specifically, inductive generalization). I argue that both formulations of the pessimistic induction are fallacious. I also consider another possible interpretation of the pessimistic induction, namely, as pointing to counterexamples to the scientific realist’s thesis that success is a reliable mark of (approximate) truth. I argue that this interpretation of the pessimistic induction fails, too. If this is correct, then the pessimistic induction is an utter failure that should be abandoned by scientific anti-realists.

Publication details

Published in:

(2013) Synthese 190 (15).

Seiten: 3209-3226

DOI: 10.1007/s11229-012-0138-3

Referenz:

Mizrahi Moti (2013) „The pessimistic induction: a bad argument gone too far“. Synthese 190 (15), 3209–3226.